ASTM F2226-2003(2009)e1 印刷品和叠层胶片粘合力测定的标准规范

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【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforDeterminingtheAdhesionofPrintsandLaminatingFilms
【原文标准名称】:印刷品和叠层胶片粘合力测定的标准规范
【标准号】:ASTMF2226-2003(2009)e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2003
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F05.03
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:accelerateaging;adhesion;bondstrength;debonding;delamination;encapsulating;hightemperaturelaminates;inkjet;lamination;lowtemperaturelaminates;media;mounting;peelstrength;pressure-sensitivelaminates;printing;thickness
【摘要】:Theimagelifeofprintedmediadisplayedinbothtypicalofficeandoutdoorenvironmentscanbeextendedbylaminationorencapsulation.Whilenaturalagingisthemostreliablemethodofassessinglaminationadhesion,thelengthofthetimerequiredmakesthismethodimpracticalformostmaterials.Thepeelstrengthmethodallowscomparativestudiesofprintsandlaminatingfilms.Goodadhesionisprimeconsiderationforlaminatingfilmsandprints.Alaminatingfilm,whichdoesnotadheretoaprintorviceversagenerally,hasnocommercialvalue.Thismethodisusedtoobtaincomparativedataofpeelstrengthofencapsulatedorlaminatedmedia.Peelstrengthcanbemeasureduptoapointwherethepeelstrengthisequaltothetensilestrengthoftheadhesiveortheprint.Inmanyapplications,havingsufficientlaminateadhesionstrengthisimportanttogivesatisfactoryperformance.Thepropertyisalsoimportantindeterminingtheuniformityofquality.AroughorraspypeeltestwillproduceahigherRMSvaluethanonethatissmoothandcontinuous.Itcanberelatedtox201C;zippering,x201D;x201C;shocking,x201D;orx201C;stick-slip.x201D;BondStrengthandInterfacialAdhesion8212;Thebondstrengthofalaminateessentiallydependsonboththeadhesiveandthecohesivestrengthofthelaminatingsystem.Peelstrengthofthelaminateistypicallydeterminedbydebondingthelaminateusing180x00B0;peeltest.Fig.2presentsfivepossiblemodesoffailure:(1)debondingoftheinkreceptiveunderlayerfromthesubstrate(2)debondingoftheinkreceptivetoplayerfromtheunderlayer,(3)debondingoftheadhesivefromthetopinkreceptivesurface,(4)debondingtheadhesivefromthelaminatingfilm,(5)thesubstrateorfilmfailuretear.Thefailureofthelaminatewilloccuratitsweakestlink.Itisgenerallydesirabletohavehighbondstrengthtotherecordingelementwithfailureoccurringwheretheadhesivedebondsfromtheinkreceptive.1.1Thispracticecoversproceduresforprintingadocument,applyingalaminatingfilmandsubsequentlydelaminating.Thelaminatefilmisusedforencapsulatingandmountingprintstopreservetheminofficeandoutdoorenvironments.1.2Thispracticedescribesproceduresfordeterminingtheadhesionstrengthoflaminationfilmwhenitisappliedtoblackandwhiteandcolorprintsproducedbyprinters,copiersandotherreprographicdevices.1.3Thispracticecanbeusedtotestdifferentlaminateswithagivensetofinksandmediaoritcanbeusedtoevaluateinksandmediawithagivenlaminate.1.4Thispracticespecifiessizeofspecimensanddefinesconditionsformeasurementofpeeladhesionata180x00B0;angleanddelaminationspeed.1.5Thispracticeisapplicabletoconstructionswherethesubstratesurfaceissubjecttofailureunderpeelconditions.1.6Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.ThevaluesgiveninparenthesesaremathematicalconversionstoSIunitsthatareprovidedforinformationonlyandarenotconsideredstandard.1.7Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminethe......
【中国标准分类号】:A17
【国际标准分类号】:37_100_20
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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【英文标准名称】:Wavespringwashers
【原文标准名称】:波形弹性垫圈
【标准号】:DIN137-1994
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:1994-05
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:形状;尺寸;材料;公差;卷曲垫圈;减震弹簧;钢;螺钉锁紧装置;弹簧钢;波纹状的;弹簧垫圈;螺栓连接;锁紧装置;紧固件;垫圈
【英文主题词】:boltedjoints;screwlockingdevices;dimensions;materials;tolerances(measurement);washers;fasteners;shape;springsteels;crinklewashers;springwashers;shockabsorbingsprings;steels;corrugated;locking
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:J13
【国际标准分类号】:4050
【页数】:3P;A4
【正文语种】:德语


【英文标准名称】:Reliabilityoffibreopticinterconnectingdevicesandpassiveopticalcomponents-Part4:Productscreening(IEC62005-4:1999);GermanversionEN62005-4:1999
【原文标准名称】:光纤互连装置和无源光学组件的可靠性.第4部分:产品筛选
【标准号】:DINEN62005-4-2001
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2001-08
【实施或试行日期】:2001-08-01
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:方法;电插头;单模纤维;产品试验;调节;调节;插接件连接;证实;纤维光学;阻尼容量;玻璃纤维电缆;光波导;可靠度;组件;紧固件;阻尼(波);连接工艺;分类;玻璃纤维;测量技术
【英文主题词】:Adjustment;Adjustments;Classifications;Components;Connectiontechnology;Connectoredjoints;Damping;Dampingcapacity;Electricplugs;Fasteners;Fibreoptics;Glassfibrecables;Glassfibres;Measuringtechniques;Methods;Monomodefibres;Opticalwaveguides;Producttests;Reliability;Testing;Validation
【摘要】:Thedocumentdescribesproductscreening.Asaprocess,itismaintainedandconstatnlyvalidatedtoensureitachievesthepurposeforwhichitwasdefined.Thisprocessisappliedtoaproductinordertoinduceproductswithaknownfailuremechanism,tofailinacontrolldedsituationbeforetheproductisdeployedinthefield.
【中国标准分类号】:M33
【国际标准分类号】:33_180_20
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】:德语