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【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforTestingMaterialsforAerospacePlasticTransparentEnclosures
【原文标准名称】:航空航天塑料透明外壳用试验材料的标准规范
【标准号】:ASTMF790-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2008
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F07.08
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:abrasion;acrylic;adhesion;aerospace;bonding;electrical;enclosures;environmental;impact;interlayers;materials;mechanical;optical;physical;plastic;polycarbonate;properties;thermal;transparent;Acrylicplastics;Aerospacetra
【摘要】:Thisguideisintendedforusebymaterialsuppliers,aircrafttransparentenclosurefabricators,air-framemanufacturers,governmentagencies,andothersthatmaybecomeinvolvedinthetestingoftransparencycomponents.Thesetestmethodsprovidedataonbothindividualmaterialsandmaterialcombinationscommonlyutilizedinthefabricationsofaerospacetransparentenclosurescomprisedofmonolithicplastic,coatedmonolithicplasticorlaminatedconstructionscontainingplastics.Primarypropertiesandtheirlongtermstabilityarecriticaltotheperformanceofaerospacetransparentenclosures.Propertymeasurementtestsdefineas-manufacturedmaterialpropertiesofthesematerials.Agingproceduresprovideforexposureofpartsorrepresentativesectionstoenvironmentsthatmayinducechangesinmaterialpropertiesasdeterminedinpropertymeasurementtests.Propertymeasurementtestsperformedbeforeandafteragingexposureprovideameansofestimatingthepotentialusablelifespanofatransparencyortocomparethedurabilityofonematerialwithanother.Whenemployingthesetestmethodsforcomparisonofmaterialsforweatheringeffectstheusershouldbeawarethatthemanyfactorsinfluencingdegradationduetoweatheringvaryfromonelocationtoanother.Fordirectweatheringcomparisons,allmaterial(s)shouldundergoexposureconditionsandpropertymeasurementstestingatthesametime.Thetestmethodslistedincludethoseconsideredcriticaltotheperformanceofaircrafttransparentenclosures.Othertestmethodstoevaluatematerialsmayalsobeperformed.Additionaltestmethodsareinpreparationandwillbeincorporated.Theuserisadvisedtoemploythelatestrevisionofanytestmethod.Thedominantcomponentofalltransparentenclosuresisone,ormore,rigidtransparentsheet(s).Thesheet(s)mustpermitthenecessaryvisibilitywhileprovidingstructuralintegrityandprotectingtheaircraftinteriorfromexternalenvironmentsasrequiredbythespecificaircraftdesign.Initsmostsimpleform,therigidtransparentsheetmaybetheonlycomponentofatransparentenclosure.Whenmorethanonerigidtransparentsheetisemployed,thesheetsarelaminatedwithacontrolledthicknesswitheitheranairgaporwithatransparentadhesiveknownasaninterlayer.Transparentenclosuredesignsmayusemultiplerigidtransparentsheetstotakeadvantageofspecificpropertiesofdifferentmaterials.Inthisinstance,therewillbefunctionsrequiredofoneofthesheetsbutnottheother.Thetestmethods,practicesandguideslistedareasummaryoftheavailabletestmethodsapplicabletoplastictransparentenclosures.Theyarepresentedinthisformattosimplifythesearchandtoenabletheusertodetermineifamethodapplicabletohisrequirementsisavailable.1.1Thisguideisintendedtosummarizethestandardtestmethodsavailableonindividualandcompositematerialsutilizedinfabricationofaerospaceplastictransparentenclosures.Assuch,itisintendedtospecificallyincludetransparentthermoplastics,transparentelastomers,andreinforcedplastics,whetherthermoplasticorthermosetting.1.2ThisguideisintendedasanaidinthesearchfortestmethodspertinenttoAerospacePlasticTransparentEnclosures.Itshouldbeunderstoodthatallmethodslistedmaynotapplytoallenclosures.1.3ThestandardsincludedrefertothepropertiesoraspectslistedinTable1.Thepropertiesoraspectsarelistedinalphabeticalorderandthedescriptionsusedareintendedtofacilitatethesearch.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddetermi......
【中国标准分类号】:V13
【国际标准分类号】:49_045
【页数】:3P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语